Here we will configure L2TP VPN on our MikroTik routerboard.
Server Side Configuration (MikroTik "VPN Only" Routerboard)
1) Login to VPN-Server MikroTik
2) Create a VPN Network
We will decide a range of IP addresses for server side VPN Network creation to give IP to client router.
( Example: 172.16.22.0/24 )
Currently you are logged in to server-side MikroTik, and submit the command below from here in server-side MikroTik terminal:
Create a bridge for VPN network
/interface bridge
add name=vpn-bridge
/ip address
add address=172.16.22.1/24 interface=vpn-bridge
Add VPN IP address Pool
/ip
pool add name="vpn-pool" ranges=172.16.22.2-172.16.22.254
Create a VPN Authentication (Auth) profile.
/ppp
profile add name="vpn-profile" local-address=172.16.22.1 remote-address=vpn-pool bridge=vpn-bridge dns-server=8.8.8.8,1.1.1.1 use-encryption=yes
4) Create VPN Users/Client
Your VPN network Host is the server-side MikroTik's real IP.
Create a VPN User (Currently you are logged in to server-side MikroTik, and submit the command below from here in server-side MikroTik terminal):
/ppp
secret add name=khulnarouter password=dSw3eVcRt profile=vpn-profile remote-address=172.16.22.2
If you have more home/office router available then create more users as needed. Just remember that the remote IP address remote-address= will increment by 1 to each user.
Example (in terminal, /ppp):
secret add name=faridpurrouter password=dRk8vHa5j profile=vpn-profile remote-address=172.16.22.3
secret add name=ctgrouter password=gWk2vLa4c profile=vpn-profile remote-address=172.16.22.4
5) Keep Note of VPN-User Credentials
So, from the above config, you get the VPN username and password.
When configure a VPN in your site office (Client router MikroTik) use the example below as we configured above:
VPN Host/Connect to: xx.xx.xx.xx (VPN-Server side MikroTik's Real IP)
User: khulnarouter
Password: dSw3eVcRt
IP-Range: 172.16.22.0/24
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 172.16.22.1
6) Configure L2TP Server
Currently you are logged in to server-side MikroTik, and do the job from here in server-side MikroTik:
You must enable IPsec and set a IPsec Secret. (needed each time you create a vpn client interface)
Important ! Please create/enable “L2TP Server” from the Winbox GUI, not by command line input. Keep the below information handy.Enabled = yes
Keepalive Timeout = 14400
Default Profile = vpn-profile
Authentication = mschap2,mschap1,chap,pap
Use IPsec = yes
IPsec Secret = rAh8mTc (choose your own secret)
Caller ID Type = ip address
7) Configure Firewall to Accept VPN Connections
* Currently you are logged in to server-side MikroTik, and submit the command below from here in server-side MikroTik terminal:
/ip firewall filter
add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=8291,58291 action=accept comment="Allow MikroTik Access"
add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=500,1701,4500 action=accept comment="Allow VPN Connect"
add chain=input protocol=ipencap action=accept comment="L2TP IPSec Pass"
add chain=forward src-address=172.16.22.0/24 action=accept comment="Allow VPN Clients, reach to each other services"
add chain=forward src-address=172.16.22.0/24 in-interface=all-ppp action=accept comment="Allow remote vpn users to reach to this router/services"
add chain=forward dst-address=172.16.22.0/24 out-interface=all-ppp action=accept comment="Allow Local/Lan users to reach to other vpn routers/services"
/ip firewall nat
add chain=srcnat dst-address=172.16.22.0/24 out-interface=all-ppp action=masquerade comment="Allow Local/Lan users to reach to other vpn routers/services"
Remember ! Drag and drop the allow rules move above the drop rules.
Done ! Server side configuration is ok.
Client Side MikroTik Config (Login to a Client MikroTik)
8) Create a L2TP Client interface
Currently you are logged in to client-side MikroTik, and do the job from here in client-side MikroTik:
Keep the below information handy. As you get the credentials from Server side MikroTik.
Currently you are logged in to client-side MikroTik, and do the job from here in client-side MikroTik:
Connect to = xx.xx.xx.xx (VPN Server side MikroTik's Real IP)
User = khulnarouter
Password = dSw3eVcRt
Profile = default-encryption
Keepalive Timeout = 14400
Use IPsec = yes
IPsec Secret = rAh8mTc (choose your own secret)
Dial on demand = yes
Allow = mschap2,mschap1,chap,pap
If you want to set Add Default Route = NO then add the route manually (Winbox > IP > Routes) by using gateway l2tp-out1
Apply the settings.
9) Set Client Side Firewall
* Currently you are logged in to client-side MikroTik, and submit the terminal command here in client-side MikroTik.
/ip firewall filter
add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=8291,58291 action=accept comment="Allow MikroTik Access"
add chain=forward src-address=172.16.22.0/24 in-interface=l2tp-out1 action=accept comment="Allow remote vpn users to reach to this router/services"
add chain=forward dst-address=172.16.22.0/24 out-interface=l2tp-out1 action=accept comment="Allow Local/Lan users to reach to other vpn routers/services"
/ip firewall nat
add chain=srcnat dst-address=172.16.22.0/24 out-interface=l2tp-out1 action=masquerade comment="Allow Local/Lan users to reach to other vpn routers/services"
Done, and enjoy !
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